Household Consumption Resilience Amid Surging Energy and Food Prices
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55826/halaltech.v1i2.6Keywords:
Energy Price Shocks, Food Inflation, Household Consumption, Multiple Linear RegressionAbstract
Household consumption resilience faces serious challenges due to the volatility of global commodity prices. This study aims to analyze the impact of price shocks in the food and energy sectors on household expenditure patterns across five representative provinces in Indonesia (Lampung, DKI Jakarta, Central Java, East Kalimantan, and South Sulawesi). Using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for January 2025, this research finds that energy price shocks (X2) have a nominal coefficient impact (313,413) significantly larger than food price shocks (X1) at 91,754. Although statistical tests indicate non-significant results (p > 0.05) due to the limited sample size (n = 5), these empirical findings suggest that household expenditure structures are more vulnerable to fluctuations in energy costs (electricity and fuel). These results recommend strengthening targeted energy subsidy policies as a vital instrument to maintain the consumption resilience of vulnerable populations.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Mariska Safitri, Salwa Fadhilah, Sintia Andini, M. Yusuf Bahtiar (Author)
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